°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
ÊÇÀ©´óÅ©Ãñ¾üϽµØµÄºÃ»ú»á£¬±ãÒÔΪǹú¹«¸´³ðµÄÃûÒå³ö±øÔÆÄÏ¡£
ÓÐÃ÷³¯Ò»´ú£¬ÔÆÄϵÄÖÎÀíºÜÌØÊâ¡£ÏñÎ÷ÄÏÆäËûÊ¡·ÝÒ»Ñù£¬ÔÆÄϲÉÓÃͨ³£µÄÊ¡¡¢¸®ºÍÖÝÏصÈÃ÷³¯Õþ¸®ÈÎÃüµÄ»ú¹¹ÓëÊÀÏ®µÄÍÁ˾ºÍÐûÍþ˾£¨Í¨³£ÊÇÔÚÍÁÖø¾ÓÃñµØÇø£©Ïà½áºÏµÄÖÎÀí°ì·¨¡£ÁíÍ⣬ÔÚ¾üÊÂÌåÖÆÉÏ£¬ÔÆÄÏÔòÓÉãåÊÏǹú¹«ÕòÊØ¡£ãåÓ¢ÊÇÃ÷³¯¿ª¹ú¹¦³¼£¬Ã÷Ì«×æÖìԪ谵ÄÒå×Ó£¬ÊÀ·âÓÚÔÆÄÏ¡£ãåÊϼÒ×åÕòÊØÔÆÄÏÁ½°Ù¶àÄ꣬ÔÚµ±µØÉùÍûºÜ¸ß£¬Àú´úǹú¹«Ò²ÊÇÃ÷³¯Î¨Ò»³ÖÐøÕÆÎÕʵ¼ÊÁìÍÁȨÁ¦µÄÑ«³¼¡£
È»¶ø£¬ÔÆÄϱ¾Éí²¢²»Æ½¾²¡£ÔÆÄ϶«Äϲ¿µÄÍÁ˾ɳ¶¨ÖÞ·¢ÉúÁËÅÑÂÒ£¬²¢»÷À£ÁËãåÌ첨µÄ¾ü¶Ó£¬ÔÚ1646ÄêÒ»Ô¹¥Õ¼ÁËÔÆÄϸ®£¨½ñÀ¥Ã÷£©£¬ãåÌ첨ÂÊÁì²Ð²¿ÍËÍùÔÆÄÏÎ÷±±²¿¡£
Ëï¿ÉÍûµÈÂʲ¿½øÈëÔÆÄÏʱ£¬ÎªÁ˼õÉÙ½ø¾üµÄ×èÁ¦£¬ÊÂÏÈÅɳö¼äµýÇ°ÍùÔÆÄÏ£¬ÀûÓúº×å¹ÙÉð¡¢²¿·ÖÍÁ˾¶Ôɳ¶¨Ö޵IJ»ÂúÇéÐ÷ºÍǹú¹«ÔÚÔÆÄϳ¤ÆÚÏíÓеÄÍþÍû£¬É¢²¼¼ÙÇ鱨£¬ËµÐн«ÈëµáµÄ´óÎ÷¾üÊÇãåÌ첨ÆÞ×Ó½¹ÊϼÒ×åµÄÎä×°£¬À´ÔÆÄÏΪãåÊϸ´³ð¡£ÕâÒ»²ßÂÔ¹ûÈ»ÊÕµ½ÆæЧ£¬´óÎ÷¾üËùµ½Ö®´¦£¬²»µ«³©Í¨ÎÞ×裬»¹ÓÐÔƹó°ÙÐÕÖ÷¶¯ÌṩÁ¸âá£
ÒòΪËï¿ÉÍûÏÈÅÉÈËÑð¹¥É³¶¨ÖÞµÄÀϼң¬É³¶¨ÖÞÖ÷¶¯·ÅÆúÀ¥Ã÷£¬ÌӻعÊÀï¡£´Ë¿ÌÁôÔÚÀ¥Ã÷³ÇÄÚµÄÃ÷³¯Ñ²¸§ÎâÕ×ÔªµÈÈËÒѾŪÃ÷°×ÁËÈëµáµÄ²¢²»ÊÇʲô½¹¼Ò¾È±ø£¬¶øÊÇ´óÎ÷¾ü£¬µ«ÊÇËûÃÇÊÖÍ·ÎÞ±ø£¬Ö»ÓÐÌýÈÎÉðÃñͶ½µ¡£´óÎ÷¾ü˳ÀûµØ½øÈëÀ¥Ã÷¡£¡°Ëï¡¢ÀîÖî¾üÈë³Ç£¬ÇïºÁÎÞ·¸¡±¡£
Ëæ¼´£¬Ëï¿ÉÍûƽ¶¨ÁËãåÌ첨¾ÝÊصijþÐÛ¡¢´óÀíµÈµáÎ÷µØÇø£¬ãåÌ첨±»·ý¡£Ëï¿ÉÍûÒÔ¡°¹²·öÃ÷ºó£¬»Ö¸´½É½¡±ÎªÌõ¼þͬãåÌ첨̸ÅС£ãåÌ첨Ç×ÉíÔ⵽ɳ¶¨ÖÞÅÑÂÒµÄݱ¶¾£¬ÅªµÃ¼ÒÆÆÈËÍö£¬×Ô¼ºµÄ±øÁ¦Óַdz£ÓÐÏÞ£¬¾ö¶¨½è´óÎ÷¾ü¸´³ð£¬Ë«·½ºÜ¿ì´ï³ÉºÏ×÷ÐÒ飬Ðû²¼¡°¹²ÏåÇÚÍõ£¬»Ö¸´´óÃ÷ÌìÏ¡±¡£´Ëºó£¬ãåÌ첨²»½öÅÉ×Ô¼ºµÄ¶ù×ÓÏÈÐÐÇ°Íù´óÎ÷¾üÓªÖÐÄɿ»¹·¢³öÏÎÄÔð³ÉÊôϹÙÔ±Ïò´óÎ÷¾ü½ÉӡͶ½µ¡£
ÓÉÓÚãåÊϼÒ×å×ÔÃ÷³õÒÔÀ´ÊÀÕòÔÆÄÏ£¬ÅåÕ÷ÄϽ«¾üÓ¡£¬ÔÚ¾üÎÀ¡¢ÍÁ˾ÖÐÏíÓкܸߵÄÍþÐÅ£¬Ëï¿ÉÍûµÈÈëµáºóÊÕ½ÉÁËÃ÷³¯°ä·¢µÄÎÄÎä¸÷¹ÙÓ¡ÐÅ£¬Ö»ÓÐãåÌ첨ËùÅåÊÀ´úÏà´«µÄ¡°Õ÷ÄϽ«¾üÓ¡¡±ÈÔÓè±£Áô£¬ÈÃËûÐÐÎÄÕи§¸÷ÍÁ˾¡£ÓÚÊÇ£¬åÆÎ÷Ò»´ø²»Õ½¶øÏ£¬¡°¸÷ÍÁ˾´ÎµÚÀ´¹é¡±£¬¡°È¥·½ÈýÔ£¬¶øåÆÎ÷¾¡Æ½¡±¡£
µ«±±½«¾ü°¬ÄÜÆæÈ´ÔÚÕ÷¶«´¨µÄʱºòÖÐÁËÍÁ˾»£§www¡£wrshu¡£com£§ÍòÒÚ²¿ÏµĶ¾¼ý£¬²»ÖÎÉíËÀ¡£
1648Ä꣨ÓÀÀú¶þÄꡢ˳ÖÎÎåÄ꣩ʮÔ£¬É³¶¨ÖÞµÈÔÚÀ¥Ã÷±»´¦ËÀ¡£ÕâÑù£¬ÔÚËï¿ÉÍûµÄ²¿ÊðÏ£¬¾¹ýÒ»Äê¶àʱ¼äµÄ¶«Õ÷Î÷ÌÖ£¬Æ½¶¨ÁËÔÆÄÏÈ«Ê¡£¬Ê¹µ±µØ°ÙÐÕ×ÔÃ÷Ä©±øìÞÒÔÀ´¹ýÉÏÁË°²ÄþµÄÉú»î£¬Éú²úÒ²ÓÐÁ˺ܴó·¢Õ¹£¬µ±Äê¾Í³öÏÖÁË¡°µáÄÏ´óÊ죬°ÙÐÕ·á×㡱£¬¡°±øÃñÏà°²¡±µÄ¾°Ïó¡£Á¬Çå³õÈËÊ¿Ò²¼ÇÔØ£¬¡°Ëï¿ÉÍûµÈ³«ÒåÖ®ÃûÖÁ½ñÈËÓ̳ƵÀÑÉ¡±¡£ÓÉÓÚËĽ«¾üÔÚÔÆÄÏʵÐÐÁ˻ָ´Éú²úÓÐÀûÓÚÃñµÄÕþ²ß£¬ÒÍ¡¢°×¡¢×³¡¢´öµÈ×åÈËÃñ·×·×²Î¾ü£¬´óÎ÷¾üÀ©´óµ½¶þÊ®¶àÍò£¬»¹Ôö¼ÓÁËÐÂÎä×°¡ª¡ªÏó¶Ó¡£
¹ØÓÚÏó¶ÓµÄÍþÁ¦£¬´ó¼ÒÓ¦¸ÃÔÚ¡¶ÑÇÀúɽ´ó¡·µÄµçÓ°Öмûʶ¹ý¡£¡°ÈÃÎÒÃÇ°ÑÕ½Õù´ø¸øÑÇÖÞ£¬°Ñ²Æ¸»´ø»ØÏ£À°¡±¡£ÕâÊÇÏ£À°×îÖøÃûµÄÐÛ±ç¼ÒµÄÐÛÐÄ¡£ºá¿çÖж«µÄÑÇÀúɽ´óËùÏòÎ޵У¬Î¨¶Àµ½ÁËÓ¡¶È£¬Ò²±»Ïó¶ÓËù×è¡£
¡¾Æß¡¡¡°ÇØÍõ¡±Ëï¿ÉÍû¡¿
ƽ¶¨ÔÆÄϺó£¬Ëï¿ÉÍûºÍÀ¹úÖ®¼ä¿ªÊ¼³öÏÖ²»ºÍ¡£ÔçÏÈ£¬Ëï¿ÉÍûÓëÀ¹ú¡¢ÁõÎÄÐã¡¢°¬ÄÜÆæµÄµØλ±¾À´²»ÏàÉÏÏ£¬ÈëµáÒÔºó¿ÉÍûËä±»ÍÆΪÃËÖ÷£¬µ«Ëû±Ï¾¹²»ÄÜͬÕÅÏ×ÖÒÏà±È£¬À¹ú¡¢ÁõÎÄÐãÊÖÎÕÖرø£¬¸÷ÒÔ¡°Î÷¸®¡±¡¢¡°Äϸ®¡±ÀÏÒ¯×Ô¾Ó£¬²¢²»ÄÜΩËï¿ÉÍûÖ®ÃüÊÇ´Ó¡£ÓÈÆäÊÇÀ¹ú£¬ËûÊÇÉÙÓеĽ«²Å£¬ÔÚ¾ü¶ÓÖÐÓкܸߵÄÉùÍû¡£³öÓÚ¸÷·½ÃæµÄ¿¼ÂÇ£¬Ëï¿ÉÍû¾ö¶¨ÓëÄÏÃ÷ÁªºÏ¿¹Ç壬½è´ËÇëÇóÓÀÀú³¯Í¢¼Ó·â£¬ÕâÑùËûµÄ¾ôλ¸ßÓÚ¶þÈ˺󣬾ÍÄÜÃûÕýÑÔ˳µØ¼Ì³ÐÕÅÏ×ÖÒµÄÒŲú£¬½ÚÖÆÀ¹úºÍÁõÎÄÐ㣬²¢ÎªËû½«À´Ð®Ìì×ÓÒÔÁîÖîºî£¬ÉõÖÁµ±»ÊµÛÆÌƽµÀ·¡£
1649Ä꣨ÓÀÀúÈýÄ꣬˳ÖÎÁùÄ꣩£¬Ëï¿ÉÍûÅÉÑîη֪ºÍ»§²¿¹¨Òͳ䵱ʹÕߣ¬Ç°Íù¹ã¶«ÕØÇ죬ͬÓÀÀú³¯Í¢ÁªÂç¡£Ñîη֪µ½´ïÕØÇìºó£¬³ÊÉÏËï¿ÉÍûÇë·âÇØÍõµÄÊéÐÅ£¬²¢½øÏ×ÀñÎïÒÔ±íÉÆÒâ¡£
ÔÚµ±Ê±²ÎÓ뿹ÇåµÄ¸÷ÖÖÁ¦Á¿Ö®ÖУ¬Ëï¿ÉÍûΪÊ׵ĴóÎ÷¾üʵÁ¦×îÇ¿£¬Ëï¿ÉÍûµÈÈ˾ö²ßͬÓÀÀú³¯Í¢Ð¯ÊÖ¿¹Ç壬±¾ÊÇÕâ¸öС³¯Í¢µÄ×î¼Ñ¸£Òô¡£¿ÉÊÇ£¬½×¼¶µÄÆ«¼ûºÍÕþÖÎÉϵÄÊóÄ¿´ç¹â£¬È´ÔÚÓÀÀú³¯Í¢ÄÚ²¿ÒýÆðÁËÒ»³¡ÐùÈ»´ó²¨¡£
Í¢³¼»áÒéʱ£¬Ô޳ɷâËï¿ÉÍûΪÍõµÄ¹Ì²»·¦ÈË£¬µ±ÕþµÄÒ»ÅúÈËÎïÈ´ÒòÖÖÖÖ˽ÂDZíʾ¼á¾ö·´¶Ô£¬Î©¿ÖÓµÓÐÅÓ´óʵÁ¦µÄ´óÎ÷¾ü²Î¼ÓÓÀÀú³¯Í¢½«»áÏ÷Èõ×Ô¼º°Ñ³Ö³¯ÕþµÄ¾ÖÃæ¡£»¹ÓÐÈ˽¨ÒéÔÚ·â¾ôµÄͬʱ³Ã»úÌô²¦´óÎ÷¾ü¸÷½«ÁìÖ®¼äµÄ¹Øϵ¡£
ÕùÂÛ³ÖÐøÁ˼¸¸öÔ£¬Ñîη֪¼û·âËï¿ÉÍûΪÍõµÄ×èÁ¦Ì«´ó£¬²»µÃÒÑÉÏÊè¸ÄÇë·âËï¿ÉÍûΪ¹«¾ô£¬ÒÔ±ã»Øµá¸´Ãü¡£ÓÀÀú³¯Í¢ÃãǿͬÒâÁË£¬¾ö¶¨·âËï¿ÉÍûΪ¾°¹ú¹«£¬´ÍÃû³¯×Ú¡£ºó¾¶½Ê¦¸ó²¿¶ÂØ·ÎýÒ»ÔÙÉÏÊ裬ÓÀÀúµÛͬÒâ·âËï¿ÉÍûΪƽÁÉÍõ¡£
Ò»²¨Î´Æ½£¬Ò»²¨ÓÖÆð¡£ÄÏÃ÷ä±ÖÝÊؽ«Çì¹ú¹«³Â°î¸µµ£ÐÄ×ÔÉíÀûÒ棬ËûµÄÖоüºúÖ´¹§½¨Òé½áºÃÓÚËï¿ÉÍû£¬ÒÐÕÌ´óÎ÷¾üµÄÉùÊÆ¡£¶þÈËÀûÓÃÓÀÀúµÛ°ä¸øµÄ¿Õ°×ë·Ê飬˽×ÔÌîд£¬ÓÖ°µÖÐÖýÔìÁË¡°ÇØÍõÖ®±¦¡±½ðÓ¡£¬ÓɺúÖ´¹§Ã°³ä³¯Í¢Ê¹³¼åÉ×ÔÇ°ÍùÔÆÄÏ·âËï¿ÉÍûΪÇØÍõ¡£
Ëï¿ÉÍû²¢²»ÖªµÀ·âÍõÄÚÄ»£¬¶ÔºúÖ´¹§ËÍÀ´µÄë·ÊéºÍ¡°ÇØÍõÖ®±¦¡±¼«ÎªÂúÒâ¡£Ëû°²ÅÅÁË¡ÖصÄÒÇʽ£¬Ç××Ô½¼ÓʹÕߣ¬¡°ËàÈ»¾Í³¼Àñ£¬ÏÈÎå°Ýߵͷ£¬Î赸³Æ³¼¡£ÊÜÇØÍõ·âºó£¬ÂÊÆäÒåÐÖµÜÈýÈ˲¢Èý¾üÊ¿×ä¸÷ºôÍòËêºó£¬ÓÖÇØÍõÉý×ùÊÜÒåÐÖµÜÈýÈ˲¢Èý¾üÊ¿×äÇìºØ¡±¡£È»ºó°Ñë·ÊéÌܻƲ¼¸æÔÆÄϸ÷µØ£¬»¶ÇìÈýÌì¡£ÕâÒ»Á¬´®Ê¢´óÒÇʽ±íÃ÷Ëï¿ÉÍûºÍÒåÐÖµÜÀ¹ú¡¢ÁõÎÄÐãͳϽϵĴóÎ÷¾üÒÔ¼°ËûÃǹÜÀíµÃÆÄÓÐÌõÀíµÄÔÆÄÏÈ«Ê¡ÒѾ×ñ·îÄÏÃ÷ÓÀÀúÕýË·£¬Ëï¿ÉÍû±¾È˵ÄÁìµ¼µØλҲµÃµ½ÁËÕýʽ¿Ï¶¨¡£
ËÖª²»¾ÃÑîη֪µÈÈ˻ص½À¥Ã÷£¬´øÀ´ÁË·âËï¿ÉÍûΪƽÁÉÍõµÄë·Ó¡¡£Ëï¿ÉÍû´óΪ¾ªÒ죬˵£º¡°ÎÒÒѾ·âÁËÇØÍõÁË£¡¡±Ñîη֪Ҳ´ó³ÔÁËÒ»¾ª£¬ÎÊÃ÷Çé¿öºó£¬ËµÄÇÊǼٵġ£ºúÖ´¹§µ½À¥Ã÷ʱ£¬²¢²»ÖªµÀ³¯Í¢²ÉÄÉÁ˶ÂØ·ÎýµÄ½¨Ò飬°Ñ·âºÅÓÉÔÒé¾°¹ú¹«¸ÄΪƽÁÉÍõ£¬Õù±ç˵ƽÁÉÍõë·Ó¡Ò²ÊǼٵġ£
Ëï¿ÉÍû¼ÈÎóÐÅÁ˳°¡¢ºúÖ´¹§¼ÙÔìµÄë·Ó¡£¬¾ÙÐÐÁË¡ÖصÄÊÜ·âµäÀñ£¬ÅªµÃÔÆÄϾüÃñ½ÔÖª£¬ÕâʱҪ½µ¸ñΪ¶þ×ÖÍõ£¬´¦¾³µÄÞÏÞοÉÏë¶øÖª¡£Ëû¼«Îª·ß¿®£¬ÏÂÁî°ÑÑîη֪¡¢ºúÖ´¹§¹Ø½ø¼àÓü£¬¸ø³¯Í¢ËÍÈ¥Æô±¾£¬±íʾ½Óµ½ÇØÍõë·Ó¡ºóÒѾ֣ÖØÐû²¼£¬´óС¹ÙÔ±ºÍ¾üÃñ¶¼ÒÑ×£ºØ£¬ÎÞ·¨¸Ä±ä£¬Ç볯͢¶¨¶á¡£
ƽÐĶøÂÛ£¬ÎÊÌâ³öÔÚÓÀÀúÀÄ·¢¿Õ°×ë·ÊéºÍ³Â°î¸µÒÔ¹«¾ôÉí·Ö½Ãگα·âÒ»×ÖÍõ£¬Ëï¿ÉÍû²»½ö²»¸ºÈκÎÔðÈΣ¬¶øÇÒÔÚÐû²¼ÊÜ·âÇØÍõ¡¢½ÓÊܰݺØÒÔºóҲȷʵÄÑÒÔÍ˲½¡£ÓÀÀú³¯Í¢ÔڼȳÉÊÂʵÃæÇ°¾¹ºÁÎÞÁé»îÐÔ£¬¼á³Ö¾Ü¾ø·âËï¿ÉÍûΪÇØÍõ¡£ÔÚ´óÎ÷¾üÌá³öÁªºÏ¿¹ÇåµÄ½¨ÒéÒÔºó£¬ÓÀÀú³¯Í¢²»½öÔÚ·â¾ôÉ϶෽µóÄÑ£¬»¹²»¹Ë´óµÐµ±Ç°£¬¼ÓÇ¿Á˶ԴóÎ÷¾üµÄ·À·¶¡£¡°ÊǶ¬£¬·âÇÕòƤÐÜΪ¿ï¹ú¹«£¬²¥ÕòÍõÏéΪÖÒ¹ú¹«£¬·Àµá¿ÜÒ²¡±¡£
´óÎ÷¾ü½¨Á¢ÆðÒÔÔƹóΪÖÐÐĵÄлùµØºó£¬ÓÀÀúС³¯Í¢µÄ´¦¾³¿ªÊ¼½ºÓÈÕÏ¡£
˳ÖÎÁùÄ꣨1649Ä꣩Çå¾ü¹¥Õ¼Á˺þÄÏ£¬ÒîÄêÇå¾ü¹¥¿Ë¹ãÖݺ͹ðÁÖ£¬×¤ÓÚÎàÖݵÄÓÀÀú¾ý³¼ÔÚͬһÌìÀïµÃµ½Á½Ê¡Ê¡»áÏÝÂäµÄÏûÏ¢£¬Á¢¼´ÂÒ³ÉÒ»ÍÅ¡£ÓÀÀúµÛ²Ö⧵ÇÖÛ£¬ÏòÄÏÄþÌÓÄÑ¡£ÓÀÀúµÛÉúÐÔųÈõÎÞÄÜ£¬Ò»Óз紵²Ý¶¯Á¢¼´¡°Æð¼Ý¡±ÌÓÄÑ¡£Ëû´ÓÎàÖÝ´ÜÍùÄÏÄþʱ£¬¸ù±¾Ã»ÓÐ×÷ÁôÊصط½µÄÈκβ¿Êð£¬ÏñÆÕͨ°ÙÐÕÒ»ÑùÖ»ÖªÌÓÃüÒª½ô¡£
ÓÀÀúµÛ¾ý³¼¾¹ýä±ÖÝʱ£¬Çì¹ú¹«³Â°î¸µÒѾ¾ö¶¨Í¶½µÇ峯£¬×¼±¸Ñû½ÙÓÀÀúµÛÏ׸øÇå·½¡£ÓÀÀúµÛµÃµ½±¨¸æ£¬¡°³åÓê¶ø¹ý¡±£¬ÍÑÀëÁËΣÏÕ¡£³Â°î¸µÃ»ÓÐ×¥µ½ÓÀÀúµÛ£¬¾Í½«Ã÷Ðû¹ú¹«½¹çö´Ìɱ£¬½«ÆäÊ×¼¶Ï׸øÇå¾ü×÷½ø¼ûÀñ¡£
ÔÏȾۼ¯ÓÚÁ½¹ãµÄ³¯Í¢ºÍµØ·½¹ÙÔ±´óÓÐÊ÷µ¹â©áøÉ¢Ö®ÊÆ¡£³ýÁËÕòÎ÷½«¾üÖì•FÈçÔÚÕÑƽÏØͬÇå¾ü¸ñ¶·¶øËÀ£¬±»¸ïÖ°µÄ³¯³¼Íô°‚Ͷˮ×Ô¾¡ÒÔÍ⣬ÆäËûδËæ¼ÝµÄ¹ÙÔ±ÓеĽµÇ壬ÓеĴÜÈëÉîɽ£¬ÓеÄÌ귢Ϊɮ¡£Íõ·òÖ®µÈÈ˶¼ÊÇÔÚÕâʱÍÑÀëÓÀÀú³¯Í¢·µ»ØÇåÕþ¸®Í³ÖÎϵĹÊÏ磬ÒÔÃ÷³¯ÒÅÃñ×Ô¾Ó¡£¡°É½ÖÐÔ×Ïࡱ·½ÒÔÖÇ¡¢Ô¸øÊÂÖнð±¤×öÁ˺ÍÉС£ÒÔ·ç½Ú×ÔÃüµÄ¡°Î廢¡±Ê×ÁìÔ¬ÅíÄ꣨×ó¶¼ÓùÊ·£©ºÍ¶¡Ê±¿ýÔٴνµÇ壬¶¼×Ô³Æ1648ÄêÔÚ¹ãÖÝ·´ÕýÊDZ»Àî³É¶°Ëù±ÆÆÈ¡£
ÓÀÀúµÛÌÓµ½ÄÏÄþºó£¬ÎÞ±øÎÞ½«£¬Ï½µØȫʧ£¬ÒѾ×ßͶÎÞ·£¬Ö»µÃÒÀ¿¿´óÎ÷¾üÕâΨһµÄÒ»Ö§Á¦Á¿ÁË¡£ÓÚÊÇ˳ÖΰËÄê³õ£¬ÓÀÀúµÛÅÉʹ³¼Ç°Íù¹óÖÝ£¬·âËï¿ÉÍûΪ¼½Íõ£¬ÈÃËû´ø±øµ½ÄÏÄþ»¤ÎÀ¡£
°´Ã÷³¯Öƶȣ¬Ò»×ÖÍõΪÇ×Íõ£¬¶þ×ÖÍõΪ¿¤Íõ£¬ÓÀÀúµÛµ½Î£ÄѹØÍ·¾ö¶¨ÆƸñ·âËï¿ÉÍûΪһ×ÖÍõ£¬È´²»Í¬ÒâÕæ·âÇØÍõ£¬ÔÒòÊÇÃ÷³õÖìԪ谵ĴÎ×ÓÖ옾ÊÜ·âÇØÍõ£¬Î»¾ÓÖî·ªÖ®Ê×£¬´«ÊÀ¶þ°Ù¶àÄ꣬ÐèÒª±ÜÃâÖظ´£¬Ò²Óж÷×ÔÉϳöµÄÒâ˼¡£Ëï¿ÉÍûÈ´ÒòΪÓÃÇØÍõÃûÒå·¢ºÅÊ©ÁîÒѾ㬲»Ô¸²ð´©ÔçÒÑÌܻƹ«²¼µÄ¡°Î±ë·¡±£¬¾Ü²»½ÓÊÜ¡£Ñîη֪ȰËû½ÓÊܼ½Íõ·âºÅ£¬Ëµ¡°¼ÙÍõºÎÈçÕæÍõ¡±£¬Ëï¿ÉÍûÖÃÖ®²»Àí¡£
1651Ä꣨ÓÀÀúÎåÄ꣬˳ÖΰËÄ꣩¶þÔ£¬Çå¾üÓÉÁøÖÝÄÏÏ£¬ÄÏÄþá§á§¿ÉΣ£¬ÓÀÀú³¯Í¢¸²ÍöÔÚ¼´¡£Ëï¿ÉÍû¼ûÊÂ̬½ô¼±£¬¼±Ã¦ÅÉDz¾¢±øÎåǧ¸Ï¸°ÄÏÄþ»¤ÎÀÓÀÀú»ÊµÛ¡£Ëï¿ÉÍûµÄ¾ü¶ÓÒ»µ½ÄÏÄþ£¬¾ÍɱÁËÓÀÀú³¯Í¢µÄ±ø²¿ÉÐÊéÑºÍ£¬±ÆËÀÁË×èÄÓ·âÇصÄÊ×ϯ´óѧʿÑÏÆðºã¡£ÔÚÕâÑùµÄ×´¿öÏ£¬ÓÀÀúµÛ±»ÆÈÕýʽ³ÐÈÏËï¿ÉÍûΪÇØÍõ¡£
ÄÏÄþÓÖÏÝÂäºó£¬ÖìÓÉÀƲֻÊÌÓµ½äþÍÄ¡£Ë³ÖξÅÄêÕýÔ£¬Ëï¿ÉÍûÅÉÈ˽«ÓÀÀúµÛ½Óµ½¹óÖÝ°²ÁúËù£¬¸ÄÃû°²Áú¸®¡£´ðӦÿÄêÏòÓÀÀú¡°ÖÂÒø°ËǧÁ½£¬Ã×°Ùʯ¡±£¬¶øÓÀÀúµÛÔÊÐíËï¿ÉÍû½ñºó¡°´óСսÕù£¬ÖïÕ¶·â×࣬ÏÈÐкó×ࡱ¡£Õâ¸öʱºò£¬ÓÀÀúÕþȨ²ÅÍêÈ«ÔÚËï¿ÉÍûµÄ¿ØÖÆÏ¡£
×÷Ϊ¶Ô±È£¬ÎÒÃÇÔÙÀ´¿´¿´ºóÀ´Ëï¿ÉÍûͶ½µÇåÍ¢ºóµÄ´ýÓö¡£1657Ä꣨˳ÖÎÊ®ËÄÄ꣬ÓÀÀúʮһÄ꣩°ËÔ³õÒ»ÈÕ£¬ÄÏÃ÷ÄÚÚ§ÓÖÆð£¬Ëï¿ÉÍûÔÚ¹óÑôÊÄʦ£¬Ç××ÔͳÂÊÊ®ËÄÍò±øÂíÏòÔÆÄϽø·¢£¬¹¥´òÀ¹ú¡£µ«ÓÉÓÚËï¿ÉÍûʦ³öÎÞÃû£¬ËûÊÖϵÄÖؽ«°×ÎÄÑ¡²»Ö§³ÖËû£¬½á¹û±ø°Ü¡£Ëï¿ÉÍûһ·±¼ÌÓ£¬×ßͶÎÞ·Ï£¬ÖÕÓÚ¾ö¶¨Í¶½µÇåÍ¢¡£
¶øÇåÍ¢µÃÖª¿ÉÍû´¦¾³Î£¼±ºó£¬ÎªÁËÀ̵½ÕâÕÅÍõÅÆ£¬Á¢¼´Åɳö´ó¾ü½ÓÓ¦£¬»÷ÍËÄÏÃ÷µÄÀ¹½ØÖ®±ø£¬Ëï¿ÉÍûºÍ¼Ò¾ìµÈËÄ°Ù¶àÈ˲ŵÃÒÔÍÑÏÕ¡£
ÔÚÕâÒÔÇ°£¬ºé³Ð³ëÊÜÃü¾ÂÔÎåÊ¡×ܶ½¾üÎñ£¬Ê¼ÖÕ¾Ö´ÙÓÚºþÄÏ¡¢¹ãÎ÷¾³ÄÚ£¬ºÁÎÞ½øÕ¹¡£Ëï¿ÉÍûÒ»ÊÖÌôÆðµÄÄÏÃ÷ÄÚÚ§ºÍ±ø°Ü½µÇ壬¶ÔÇåÍ¢À´ËµÎÞÒìÊÇϲ´ÓÌì½µ¡£
ÇåÍ¢¶ÔÓÚËï¿ÉÍûµÄÀ´¹é¼«ÎªÖØÊÓ£¬ÌØÖ¼·âËï¿ÉÍûΪÒåÍõ¡£Ëï¿ÉÍûÓ¦Ú¯¸°¾©±Ý¼û£¬µ½´ï¾©Ê¦ºó£¬ÇåÍ¢ÃüºÍ˶¼òÇ×Íõ¼Ã¶È¡¢ºÍ˶°²Ç×ÍõÔÀÀÖ´øÁ칫¡¢ºî¡¢²®¡¢Ã·ÀÕÕ¾©¡¢ÊÌÀɵȴóÅú¸ß¹ÙÏÔ¾ô³ö³ÇÓ½Ó£¬³¡ÃæÏ൱¡ÖØ¡£Ã÷ÒÅÃñ·½Îĵ±Ê±ÕýÔÚ±±¾©£¬Ä¿¶ÃÆäÊ£¬¸³Ê«¼Ä¿®ÔÆ£º¡°ÄϺ£½µÍõ¿î±±Í¥£¬Â·ÈËÕùÓµ¿´ÆäÐΡ£×Ïõõ°×Âí²ÔÑÕÕߣ¬Ôø½ÁÖÐÔÊÇɱÐÇ¡£¡±´ÎÈÕ£¬Ë³ÖλʵÛÇ××ÔÔÚÌ«ºÍµî½Ó¼ûËï¿ÉÍû¡£Ê®ÌìÖ®ÄÚ£¬»ÊµÛ´ÍÑç¶à´ïÈý´Î£¬´ÍÒøÁ½´Î¹²Ò»Íò¶þǧÁ½£¬´ËÍâ´Í¸®µÚ¡¢´ÍòþÅÛ¡¢³¯Ò¡¢¶ÐÆ¥µÈ£¬Ëï¿ÉÍû³ÉÁËÇåÍ¢ÉϺ켫һʱµÄÈËÎï¡£
ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔ¿´µ½£¬1649Ä꣬Ëï¿ÉÍûͳÂÊÊýÊ®Íòõùõ÷Ö®ÖÚ£¬ÒÔÔÆÄÏÈ«Ê¡Ö®µØ£¬×ÔÔ¸¹é¸½·çÓêƮҡÖеÄÓÀÀú³¯Í¢£¬ÄÏÃ÷¾ý³¼ÔÚ·âÒ»×ÖÍõÉϱ¸¼«µóÄÑ£»¶øÇåÍ¢¶Ô½öÂ