ÓÑÇéÌáʾ£ºÈç¹û±¾ÍøÒ³´ò¿ªÌ«Âý»òÏÔʾ²»ÍêÕû£¬Çë³¢ÊÔÊó±êÓÒ¼ü¡°Ë¢Ð¡±±¾ÍøÒ³£¡ÔĶÁ¹ý³Ì·¢ÏÖÈκδíÎóÇë¸æËßÎÒÃÇ£¬Ð»Ð»£¡£¡ ±¨¸æ´íÎó
µÃȤµç×ÓÊé ·µ»Ø±¾ÊéĿ¼ ÎÒµÄÊé¼Ü ÎÒµÄÊéÇ© TXTÈ«±¾ÏÂÔØ ½øÈëÊé°É ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©

ÕæʵµÄ´¨µº·¼×Ó-µÚ3ÕÂ

°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡



ù±¾²»Æð×÷Óá£ËýµÄÂíÔÚУ԰Àï¿ñ±¼ÂÒÅÜ£¬ºá³åֱײ£¬°ÑÒ»¸öºÃºÃµÄѧУ¸ãµÃÎÚÑÌÕÎÆø¡£Ëý±¾È˾͸üÉõÁË£ºÏëÀ´ÉϿξÍÅÜÀ´ÍæÍ棬²»ÏëÉϿξÍÔÚÃÅÎÀ´¦Ïûĥʱ¹â£¬ÒªÊDz»¸ßÐËË÷ÐԾͼ¸ÐÇÆÚûÁËÈËÓ°¡£Ð£·½¶ÔÕâ¸öѧÉú´ó¸ÐÍ·Í´£¬µ«°­ÓÚ´¨µºÀËËÙ×ÜÄÜÇ뵽һЩÃûÁ÷Ϊ´¨µº·¼×ÓÇëÍУ¬Òò´ËÒ²ÄÃËýûÓа취¡£Ö±µ½1922ÄêËàÇ×ÍõÈ¥ÊÀ£¬·¼×Ó»ØÈ¥±¼É¥Ò»×ß¾ÍÊÇ°ëÄ꣬µÈËý»ØÀ´Ê±Ñ§Ð£ÔÙÒ²²»¿ÏÏòËý³¨¿ª´óÃÅÁË¡£
ÍËѧ֮ºó£¬´¨µºÀËËÙ¿ªÊ¼¶Ô´¨µº·¼×Ó½øÐмÒÍ¥½ÌÓý£¬ÕâʱµÄ½ÌÓý²ÅÊÇÕæÕý¶ÔËýµÄ¶ÍÁ¶¡£°´ÕÕ°Ñ·¼×ÓÅàÑø³É¡°×¢ÖؼÍÂɺͳԿàÄÍÀÍ¡±ÈÕ±¾ÎäÊ¿µÄÄ¿±ê£¬¸÷ÏîÑϸñÑÏÀ÷µÄѧϰ¿Î³Ì½Óõà¶øÖÁ¡£×îΪÖ÷ÒªµÄÓ°ÏìÊǸ÷ÖÖÂúÃɶÀÁ¢¡¢ÈÕÖÐÌáЯ˼ÏëµÄ¹àÊ䣬ÕâЩ˼Ï뽫Õâ¸ö»¹ã¶®ÎÞÖªµÄÍçÁÓÉÙÅ®Öð½¥Ñ¬ÌÕ³ÉÁËÒ»Ãû¡°¸´±Ù¶·Ê¿¡±¡£
ÓÖ¹ýÁ˼¸Ä꣬ÔÚ1927Äê´¨µº·¼×ӻص½ÁËÖйú£¬ÕâʱËýÒѾ­³¤³ÉÁËÒ»¸ö´ó¹ÃÄ´Ë´Î»Ø¹úµÄÄ¿µÄ¾ÍÊÇΪÁË×ñÑ­ËýÍö¸¸ÉÆêȵÄÒÅÔ¸£¬ÓëÃɹŶÀÁ¢ÊÆÁ¦Ê×Áì°Í²¼Ôú²¼µÄ¶ù×Ó¸ÊÖé¶ûÔú²¼½á»é¡£ËàÇ×ÍõÔÚÊÀʱ£¬ÕâÁ½¼Ò¾ÍÒòΪ¹²Í¬µÄÂúÃɶÀÁ¢ÊÂÒµ¶ø½ôÃܵؽáºÏÔÚÒ»Æ𣬻¥ÏàÐíÏÂÁªÒöµÄÔ¼¶¨¡£ÒòΪÕâ´ÎÁªÒöÓֵõ½ÁËÈÕ±¾È˵ĴóÁ¦Ö§³Ö£¬ËùÒÔ×îºóÔÚÂÃ˳¾ÙÐеĻéÀñÈÈÄÖ·Ç·²¡¢ÖÐÍâÖõÄ¿¡£µ«ÊÇÔÚ»éºó²»¾Ã£¬´¨µº·¼×Ó¼´²»Âú¸ÊÖé¶ûÔú²¼¹ÌÊØ°²ÒÝ¡¢²»Ë¼½øÈ¡µÄÐÔ¸ñ£¬¶Ô»éÒöÉú»î³äÂúÁËÑá¾ë£¬¶þÈ˵ĹØϵÈÕÇ÷½ôÕÅ¡£¾¡¹Ü¸ÊÖé¶ûÔú²¼Ò»ÔÙÍËÈ㬴¨µº·¼×ÓÈÔÊÇÅ­ÆøÄÑÏû£¬²»µ½Á½Äêʱ¼ä£¬Ëý¾ÍÑ¡ÔñÁËÀë¼Ò³ö×ߣ¬½áÊøÁËÕâ¶ÎºÁÎÞȤζµÄÕþÖλéÒö¡£
´Ó»éÒöµÄ¼ÏËøÀïÕõÍѺ󣬴¨µº·¼×ÓÕ¹ÏÖÁË×Ô¼ººÍ¸ÊÖé¶ûÔú²¼åÄÒìµÄÖ¾Ïò£¬ËýºÃËÆһƥÍÑçÖÒ°Âí£¬ÔÚÖйú¸÷´¦±¼×ߣ¬Ë¿ºÁ²»ÖªÆ£¾ë¡£ËýµÄÄÔº£ÀïÖ»ÓÐÒ»¸öÄîÍ·¡ª¡ª¸´±Ù¡£1928Ä꣬³õ´ÎÖ´ÐÐÖØ´óÈÎÎñ£¬´¨µº·¼×ӾͱíÏÖ³öÉ«´ó»ñ³É¹¦£¬Õâ¸ö¡°ÖØ´óÈÎÎñ¡±¾ÍÊÇ¡°»Ê¹ÃÍÍʼþ¡±¡£ÒòΪ´¨µº·¼×ÓµÄÇ鱨׼ȷ£¬¹Ø¶«¾ü²ÅÇáÒ׵ؽ«ÑÛÖж¤ÕÅ×÷ÁسýµôÁË£¬¶ø´¨µº·¼×ÓµÄÃûÆøÒ²Ôڴ˺ó½Ú½Ú¸ßÉý¡£
1928Ä꣬´¨µº·¼×ӻص½¶«¾©£¬³ï¼¯µ½Ò»Ð©Ç®¿î×öÁ˶ÌÔݵĶºÁôºó£¬ËýÓÖÁ¢ÂíÀ´µ½ÁËÉϺ££¬Õýʽ¿ªÊ¼ÁËËýµýº£³Á¸¡µÄÉúÑÄ¡£
ÔڶȹýÊÊÓ¦ÐÔµÄÁ½Äêʱ¹âºó£¬1930Äê´¨µº·¼×Ó½áʶÁËÌïÖС¼ª¡£Ëûµ±Ê±ÊÇÈÕ±¾×¤ÉϺ£ÌØÎñ»ú¹Ø×ܳ¤£¬ÔÚ±»´¨µº·¼×ӵķç×Ë´ò¶¯ºó£¬ÌïÖС¼ª½«´¨µº·¼×Ó´ø½øÁ˵ý±¨È¦¡£¶ø´¨µº·¼×Ó´ËʱÏëµÄÖ»ÊÇÒ»ÐÄÒ»ÒâʵÏÖ¸¸Ç׸´±ÙÇ峯¡¢ÂúÃɶÀÁ¢µÄÙíÔ¸£¬ËýÒ²ÕýÐèÒªÒ»¸öÕâÑùµÄƽ̨ȥʩչ×Ô¼º¡£
ÓÉÓÚ´¨µº·¼×ÓÌì×Ê´ÏÓ±£¬ËùÊܽÌÓýҲ׿ÓгÉЧ£¬ËùÒÔÔÚµý±¨»ú¹Ø¹¤×÷²»¾Ã£¬Ëý¾ÍÕÆÎÕÁ˸÷Ïî¼äµý¼¼ÄÜ£¬³ÉΪһÃû·Ç³£ÓÅÐãµÄµý±¨ÈËÔ±¡£
1931Ä꣬»ñµÃÌïÖС¼ªÉÍʶµÄ´¨µº·¼×Ó±»ÍƼö¸øÁ˹ض«¾ü²Îı°åÔ«Õ÷ËÄÀÉ¡£µ±Ê±ÈÕ±¾ÕýÔÚ½ôÂàÃܹĵسィÂúÖÞ¹ú¡£11ÔÂ13ÈÕ£¬¼ÄÔ¢ÔÚÌì½ò¾²Ô°µÄÄ©´ú»ÊµÛäßÒDZ»½Ù³Öµ½ÁËÂÃ˳´óºÍÂùݣ¬ÎªÁËÈÃäßÒÇ°²ÐÄ×ö¿þÀܻʵۣ¬¹Ø¶«¾ü²ß»®½«ÍñÈݻʺóÒ²´ÓÌì½ò½ÓÀ´¡£ÕâÏîʹÃüÔÚ¾­¹ý·îÌìÌØÎñ»ú¹Ø³¤ÍÁ·ÊÔ­ÏͶþÉÙ½«¡¢¹Ø¶«¾ü¸ß¼¶²Îı°åÔ«Õ÷ËÄÀÉ´ó×ôºÍÉϺ£ÌØÎñ»ú¹Ø³¤ÌïÖС¼ªµÄÖÜÃܲ߻®ºó£¬½»ÓÉ´¨µº·¼×ÓÖ´ÐС£´¨µº·¼×ÓÃØÃܵØDZÈëÁËÌì½ò£¬ÏÈÊÇÒÀ¿¿×Ô¼ºµÄÈç»ÉÇÉÉàÆ­µÃÁ˻ʺóµÄͬÒ⣬ȻºóÓÖʹÓõô°ü¼Æ½«»Êºó´ø³öÁËÌì½ò£¬×îºó´Ó°×ºÓ´î³ËÈÕ±¾º£ÂÖ°²È«µÖ´ïÁË´óÁ¬¡£
È¡µÃÁËÕâ´ÎÖØ´ó³É¹¦ºó²»¾Ã£¬ÍÁ·ÊÔ­ÏͶþ³ÉΪÁË´¨µº·¼×ÓµÄÐÂÉÏ˾£¬Ëû¿ªÊ¼²ß»®Ò»ÆðÖØ´óµÄÉϺ£Õ½ÕùÒõı£¬ÓÚÊÇÓÖ½«´¨µº·¼×ÓÅÉÍùÁËÉϺ££¬ÓëÌïÖС¼ªÖØд¿ªÊ¼ÁíÒ»´ÎµÄÐж¯¡£Õâ´ÎÖØÒªÐж¯µÄÄ¿µÄÔÚÓÚÎüÒý¸÷¹úµÄ×¢ÒâÁ¦£¬µ±Ê±¾Å¡¤Ò»°Ëʼþ¸Õ¸Õ·¢Éú£¬¸÷¹ú¶¼¶ÔÈÕ±¾¶ÀÕ¼¶«±±µÄÐÐΪ¼«Îª²»Âú£¬ÈÕ±¾ÔÚ¹ú¼ÊÉÏÏÝÈëÁ˹ÂÁ¢£¬Íâ½»±»¶¯¡£ÈÕ±¾Õþ¸®ºÍ¾ü²¿º¦Å¹úÁª·´¶ÔÂúÖ޵ĶÀÁ¢£¬ÓÚÊǼ±ÇÐÐèÒªÒ»¼þÊÂÇéתÒÆ´ó¼ÒµÄÊÓÏߣ¬Æ½Ï¢Öлª´óµØµÄ·´Î±ÂúÖÞ¹ú·ç³±¡£
1931Äê12ÔÂ17ÈÕ´¨µº·¼×ӻص½ÉϺ££¬´ø×Å´ÓÉϺ£ºá±õÕý½ðÒøÐÐÌá³öÀ´µÄÁ½ÍòÔª»î¶¯¾­·Ñ£¬ÕÒµ½ÁË×Ô¼ºµÄÀÏÏàʶÌïÖС¼ª¡£ÔÚ¶ÌÔݵÄÃÜıºó£¬ËûÃǾÍÔÍÄðÁËÒ»Á¬´®µÄÌôÆðʶ˵ļƻ®¡£
1932Äê1ÔÂ18ÈÕÍí£¬¼¸¸öÊÜ´¨µº·¼×ÓËôʹµÄÈÕ±¾Ã˺ÍÉÐÇ°ÍùÉϺ£ÈýÓÑʵҵÉ磬¿úÊÓʵҵÉç±»·¢ÏÖºó£¬ÕâЩºÍÉÐÓÖ¿ªÊ¼ÎªÔÚ¶«±±ÂÒ¾üÖÐËÀÓÚ·ÇÃüµÄÈÕÇȽøÐÐÍö»êÆíµ»£¬ÕâЩÐÐΪ´ó´ó¼¤Å­ÁËÈýÓÑʵҵÉçÄڵŤÈËÒåÓ¾ü£¬ËûÃÇÏòÕâЩÏùÕŵÄÇÖÂÔÕß·¢³öÁËÒåÕýÑϴǵľ¯¸æ¡£´¨µº·¼×ÓÔòץסÕâ¸ö»ú»á£¬ÔÚÒþ²ØµÄ½ÇÂäÏòÕâЩɮÂÂÉä»÷£¬µ¼ÖÂÒ»ÃûºÍÉÐÉíÊÜÖØÉË£¬²»¾Ã¼´±ÐÃü¡£¡°ºÍÉÐʼþ¡±·¢Éúºó£¬´¨µº·¼×ÓÓÖÉ¿¶¯¼¸Ê®ÃûÈÕ±¾ÇàÄêͬ־»á»áÔ±¶ÔÈýÓÑʵҵÉç½øÐÐÁ˱¨¸´ÐÔÏ®»÷£¬½á¹ûͬǰÀ´µ÷½âµÄÖйúѲ²¶·¢Éú³åÍ»£¬´òÉËÁ˶àλѲ²¶¡£³Ã´Ë»ú»á£¬ÈÕ±¾Õþ¸®ÏòÖйúʩѹ£¬Ìá³öÁËËÄÏîËÁÒâ¼ṳ̀ÖйúÖ÷ȨµÄÎÞÀíÒªÇó£¬Ï£ÍûÔÚÖйúÉÔÓв»´Óʱ¾Í³ö±øÀ´·¸£¬ÆäʵÈÕ±¾µÄÕæʵĿµÄÊdzö±ø¶ø²»ÔÚÓÚÄÇËÄÏîÎÞÀíÒªÇó¡£ÉϺ£Êг¤ÔÚ¹úÃñµ³Õþ¸®²»µÖ¿¹Õþ²ßµÄÖ¸µ¼Ï£¬Ò»ÔÙÍËÈã¬×îºó¾¹È»È«²¿½ÓÊÕÁËÈÕ·½¶Ô´ËÊÂÌá³öµÄËÄÏîÎÞÀíÒªÇó¡£´¨µº·¼×Ó¼ûÒ»¼Æ²»³ÉÓÖÉúÒ»¼Æ¡£ËýÓÃÊÖǹÍþ±Æ×ÅÓÐÓ°ÏìµÄÈÕ±¾Ãñ¼äÈËÊ¿ÇëÇóÈÕ±¾Õþ¸®Á¢¼´³ö±øÉϺ££¬»¹´Ó¹úÃñµ³ÐÐÕþÔºÔº³¤Ëï¿ÆÄÇÀﲶ׽µ½½¯½éʯ½«ÏÂÒ°µÄÏûÏ¢£¬¹ãΪ´«²¥£¬¶¯µ´ÃñÐÄ¡£´Ó¸÷´¦ÏÂÊÖ£¬´ó´òÂéȸսÊõ£¬×îºó°ÑСì¶ÜÖÕÓÚת±ä³ÉÁË´ó³åÍ»£¬Ê¹µÃÒ»¡¤¶þ°Ëʼþ×îÖÕ±¬·¢¡£Õâ¸öÕ½Õùµ¼»ðË÷ÖÕÓÚ±»´¨µº·¼×ÓÕÒµ½ÁË¡£
Ò»¡¤¶þ°Ëʼþ±¬·¢ºó£¬ÈÕ±¾µÄÕ½ÊÂÒ»¶ÈÊ®·Ö±»¶¯£¬ÕâʱÓÖÊÇÒÀ¿¿´¨µº·¼×Ó³öÂí£¬Í¨¹ý¶àÖÖ;¾¶ÃþÇåÁËÉϺ£µÄ¾üʲ¼·À£¬ÎªÈÕ±¾µÄÕ½ÂÔ½ø¹¥×÷³öÁËÕýÈ·µÄÖ¸Òý¡£¶øÔÚÕ½ÕùºóÆÚ£¬ËýÉîÈëפÊØÉϺ£µÄ19·¾ü¸÷²¿£¬ËÄ´¦½øÐÐÈ°½µ»î¶¯£¬Íß½âսʿµÄÊ¿Æø£¬²¢´ò̽µ½Á˹úÃñµ³ÏµÍ³µÄÒøÐÐÒѾ­±ôÁÙÆƲúؽ´ýÍ£Ö¹Õ½ÕùµÄÇé¿ö£¬Ê¹ÈÕ±¾ºÍ¹úÃñµ³½øÐÐͣս̸ÅÐÕ¼¾ÝÁËÏÈ»ú¡£1932Äê5ÔÂ5ÈÕ£¬¡¶äÁ»¦Í£Õ½Ð­¶¨¡·ÔÚÉϺ£Õýʽǩ×Ö£¬´¨µº·¼×ÓµÄʹÃüÔ²ÂúÍê³É£¬¶øÖйúÃñ¼äһʱ¼ä´¦´¦¶¼ÔÚ´«²¥¡°ÈÕ±¾ÓÐÒ»¸ö³¤µÃòÈçÌìÏÉÐÄ»úçÇÃܵÄÅ®ÌØÎñ£¬À÷º¦µÃ²»µÃÁË£¡¡±×Ô´ËÒԺ󣬴¨µº·¼×ÓÉùÃûȵÆ𣬱ä³ÉÀúÊ·Îę̀ÉϵÄÒ»¸ö·çÔÆÈËÎï¡£
½¨Á¢ÁË×Ô¼ºµÄÃûÍûºó£¬´¨µº·¼×ÓÔÚÉϺ£·ÉÑï°Ïìè²»¿ÉÒ»ÊÀ£¬°áŪÊǷǺú×÷·ÇΪ£¬ÉõÖÁÈÕ±¾·½Ãæ¶ÔËýµÄ¹ý·ÖÐÐΪ¶¼¿ªÊ¼ÓÐËù¹Ë¼É¡£1932Äê4Ô£¬°åÔ«Õ÷ËÄÀÉ´ó×ô°Ñ´¨µº·¼×Ó½Ó»ØÁË´óÁ¬£¬ÒâͼÈÃËýÔÚÕâ¸öÈÕ±¾µÄÇÖ»ª´ó±¾Óª·¢»ÓÌس¤½¨Á¢ÐµĹ¦Ñ«¡£
»Øµ½´óÁ¬ºó²»¾Ã£¬´¨µº·¼×Ó±ãͶ¿¿ÁËαÂú¾üÕþ²¿×î¸ß¹ËÎʶàÌï¿¥´ó×ô£¬ºÍÕâ붫±±µÄÄ»ºóÖ÷Ô×½¨Á¢Á˷DZÈÑ°³£µÄ¡°Ç×ÃܹØϵ¡±¡£´¨µº·¼×ÓÀûÓÃÕâÖÖ¹Øϵ£¬Ïò¶àÌ¥ëËì×Ô¼öΪαÂúÖÞ¹úµÄ¡°°²¹ú¾ü¡±Ë¾Á´ÓÕ½ÕùµÄÄ»ºó×ßµ½ÁĘ̈ǰ£¬´øÁì×ÅÈýËÄǧÈ˵IJ¿¶ÓÔÚ¶«±±µÄÍÁµØÉÏÔ¾Âí³Û³Ò£¬ºÃ²»·ç¹â¡£1933Äê2Ô£¬Ëý»¹´ø×ÅÕâÖ§²¿¶Ó²Î¼ÓÁËÈȺӵÄÕ½Õù£¬ÎªÈÕ±¾¿ª¿Ñеİæͼ½ß¾¡ËùÄÜ¡£µ«ÊÇ´¨µº·¼×ÓµÄÕâÖ§²¿¶Ó£¬¶¼ÊÇһЩµØƦÁ÷Ã¥¡¢Éç»áÔü×Ò£¬ËûÃÇÌ°ÉúÅÂËÀÌ°²ÆºÃÀû£¬¼ÓÉÏ´¨µº·¼×Ó´ÓδÓйý´ø±ø¾­Ñ飬ËùÒÔûÓÐË¿ºÁµÄÕ½¶·Á¦£¬Ã¿´ÎÕ½Õù¶¼³ÉÁËÕâÖ§¡°°²¹ú¾ü¡±µÄ½ÙÂÓÖ®ÐС£²»¾ÃÖ®ºóÈÕ±¾¾Í¶ÔÕâÑùһȺÎÚºÏÖ®ÖÚÈÌÎÞ¿ÉÈÌ£¬´¨µº·¼×Ó´ø±ø´òÕ̵ÄÈÕ×ÓÒ²×ßµ½Á˾¡Í·¡£
1932Äê10Ô£¬ÔÚµ£ÈΡ°°²¹ú¾ü¡±Ë¾ÁîÆڼ䣬´¨µº·¼×Ó»¹²»Íü×Ô¼ºµÄÀϱ¾ÐУ¬»ý¼«²ÎÓëÁ˶Ա±Âú¿¹ÈÕ²¿¶ÓÂíռɽºÍËÕ±þÎĵÄÈ°½µ¡£ËýÓ뼸ÃûÈÕ¾ü¹ÙÔ±ÀûÓýµÂäÉ¡£¬´ÓÌì¶ø½µµ½´ïËÕ±þÎĵĿØÖÆÇø£¬ÒԸ߹ٺñ»×öÓÕ¶üÓÕ½µËÕ±þÎÄ¡£½á¹ûËäȻûÓгɹ¦£¬µ«ÕâÖÖÓ¸ҵÄ×ö·¨ÈÔÈ»µÃµ½Á˶àÌï¿¥µÄÔÞÑïºÍÉÍʶ¡£
1935Äê8Ô£¬¶àÌï¿¥µ÷ÈÎÌì½òÖйúפÍ;ü˾ÁʧȥÁË¿¿É½£¬´¨µº·¼×ÓÔÚÂúÖ޵ĺÃÈÕ×ÓÒ²×ßµ½Á˾¡Í·¡£ËýÔÚÈȺӴòÁË°ÜÕÌÖ®ºó£¬¾Í±»ÈÕ±¾¾ü·½ÒÔ¡°²»³ÆÖ°¡±µÄÃûÒå½â³ýÁË˾ÁîÖ°Îñ£¬ºÃÒ»¶Îʱ¼ä¶¼ÊÇÎÞËùÊÂʵÄÏÐÈËÒ»¸ö¡£²»µÃÒÑ֮ϣ¬´¨µº·¼×ÓÒ²Åܵ½ÁËÌì½ò£¬¼ÌÐø×·ËæËýµÄÀÏ¿¿É½¶àÌï¿¥¡£ÔÚÌì½ò£¬ËýÓÖÔÙ´Îչʾ×Ô¼ºµÄ¼äµýÌ츳¡£ËýÏÈÊÇ°ç³ÉÎèÅ®Éè¼Æ´ÌɱÂíռɽ£¬Ö»ÊÇÓÉÓÚÂíռɽµÄ¾¯ÎÀ²ì¾õ²Åδ¹û¡£ÆäºóÓÖ¹´½áǧÆï±øÊг¤¹ùÏ£Åô¡¢·ą́±©Í½Ê×ÁìÕÆȨ±¾Ð­Í¬ÖÆÔ챩ÂÒʼþ£»°µÖв߶¯·ëÓñÏéÊÖϵÄÉƱ佫¾üʯÓÑÈýµÈͶ¿¿ÈÕ±¾ÈË£»ÃØÃÜ×éÖ¯¡°»ª±±×ÔÖÎίԱ»á¡±¡£
²»¹ýÔÚÌì½òµÄ»î¶¯Ò²Ã»ÄܳÖÐø¶à¾Ã£¬1937Ä꣬´¨µº·¼×ÓÔÙ´ÎÊܵ½¾ü·½×·¾¿£¬±»´ò·¢»ØÈÕ±¾¡£ÕâÊÇ´¨µº·¼×Ó³öµÀÒÔÀ´×î´óµÄÒ»´Î´ìÕÛ£¬ËµÃ÷Ëý±¾ÉíÒѾ­±»ÈÕ·½Ëù·ñ¶¨£¬´Óδ¾­ÊܹýÕâÖÖ´ò»÷µÄ´¨µº·¼×Ó´ËʱÇéÐ÷µÍÂ䣬Æø·ß²»Æ½£¬¶ÔÈÕ±¾¾ü·½Ê±³£Åê»÷£¬ÒÔйÐÄÖÐÖ®·ß¡£
1937ÄêÆßÆßʱ䱬·¢ºó£¬»ª±±ÂÙÏÝ£¬´¨µº·¼×Ӹе½»ú»áÔٴγöÏÖÁË£¬ÆȲ»¼°´ýµØ¾Í·µ»ØÌì½ò¡£´ËʱµÄ´¨µº·¼×Ó°ÑÖ÷ÒªµÄÄ¿±ê·ÅÔÚÁ˾ðÈ¡Ç®²ÆÉÏ£¬Ëý½«ÈÕ±¾×â½çËɵº½ÖµÄ¶«ÐË·¹×¯¾ÝΪ¼ºÓУ¬´ó·¢ºá²Æ¡£¸üÉõµÄÊÇËýÀûÓúͱ±¾©Ïܱø¶Ó¶Ó³¤µÄÌØÊâ¹Øϵ´ó³ªË«»É£ºÏÖÓÐÏܱø½«Ò»Ð©ÎÞ¹¼µÄÉÌÈË¡¢×ʱ¾¼Ò×¥²¶£¬È»ºóÔÙÓÉ´¨µº·¼×Ó³öÃæÊÕÊÜ´ó±ÊÇ®²Æ°ÑÕâЩÈËŪ³öÀ´¡£Ëý»¹ÒýÓÕÈÕ±¾¾ü¹Ù͵Ô˾üÓÃÎï×ʵ½ºÚÊи߼۳öÊÛ¡£Õâ¸öÒÔÀûÒæΪ×î¸ßÄ¿±êµÄ´¨µº·¼×Ó´Ëʱ¾ÍÊÇÒ»¸ö³¹Í·³¹Î²µÄͶ»úµ¹°ÑÕߣ¬Ö»²»¹ýËý½«¸÷ÖÖµÃÐÄÓ¦Êֵļäµý¼¼ÊõÓ¦Óõ½ÁËÕâЩÀÌÇ®»î¶¯ÖÐÁË¡£
1941Ä꣬ÒòΪ֪µÀÁ˹ý¶àµÄÈÕ±¾¾ü²¿¾üÊ»úÃÜ£¬´¨µº·¼×ÓÔâÓöÁË´Ìɱ£¬×îºó¾­ÈËÏàÖú²ÅÐÒÃâÓÚÄÑ£¬µ«ÊÇ´ËʱµÄÈÕ±¾¾ü²¿¶Ô´¨µº·¼×ÓÒѾ­µ½ÁËÎÞ·¨ÈÝÈ̵ĵز½£¬´¨µº·¼×ÓµÄÈÕ×ÓÓÖ±äµÃ¼èÄÑÆðÀ´¡£1942Ä꣬´¨µº·¼×ÓÒòŹ´òÏܱø£¬Ôٴα»Ç²ËÍ»ØÁËÈÕ±¾¡£ÔÚÈÕ±¾ºÍÑø¸¸¶È¹ýÒ»¶Îƽ¾²µÄʱ¹â£¬È»¶ø¿´µ½´¨µºÀËËٵĴ¹´¹ÀÏ̬֮ºó£¬²»¸Êƽµ­µÄ´¨µº·¼×Ó×ÜÊǾõµÃÏñÓÐÎÞÊýµÄÂìÒÏÔÚѪ¹ÜÖпÐÊÉ×ÅËý£¬ÄÑÒÔϨÃðµÄÈÈÇé×ÜÔÚ´ß´Ù×ÅËýÍùÍâÈ¥´³µ´¡£
1945ÄêÔÚ¼ÒÕÝ·üÁËÈýÄêµÄ´¨µº·¼×ÓÔÙÒ²ÄͲ»×¡²¨À½²»¾ªµÄ¼ÅÁÈÉú»î£¬ÖØÐÂÌÚ·É£¬Õâ´ÎËýÈ¥ÁËËý³öÉúµÄµØ·½¡ª¡ª±±¾©¡£·Â·ðÃüÔ˵ÄÌØÒâ°²ÅÅÒ»°ã£¬ÔÚ±±¾©ÉúµÄ´¨µº·¼×ÓÔÚÍâÃæµÄ»¨»¨ÊÀ½çתÁËÒ»¸ö´óȦ֮ºóÓֻص½ÁËÕâ¸öÉúËýµ«Ã»ÑøËýµÄ¹ÊÏç¡£µ«ÔÚÕâ´ÎËýÔÙҲûÓÐʲô×÷ΪÁË£¬ÈýÄêµÄʱ¹âÈÃËýµÄÈÙÒ«ÇÄÈ»ÍËÈ¥£¬Ã»ÓжàÉÙÈËÔÙÉåÓÚËýµÄÍþÊƶø°Í½áËý£¬Ö»ÓÐÎÞÊýµÄÀäÑÛÅÔ¹ÛÕßÔÚµÈ×ÅËýµ¹Ã¹¡£¾ÍÔÚÕâÄêµÄ8ÔÂ15ÈÕ£¬ÔÚ±±¾©µÄסËùÀËý´Ó¹ã²¥ÀïÌýµ½ÁËÈÕ±¾Ìì»ÊµÄÉùÒô£º¡°¸æÎÒÖÒÁ¼³¼Ãñ£¬²ìÊÀ½ç´óÊƼ°µÛ¹úÏÖ×´£¬ëÞ¾ö¶¨²ÉÈ¡·Ç³£´ëÊ©£¬ÊÕÊ°²Ð¾Ö¡­¡­¡±£¬ÈÕ±¾¾ü¹úÖ÷ÒåµÄÄ©ÈÕÀ´ÁË£¬´¨µº·¼×ÓµÄÐÄ¿ªÊ¼ìþìýÆðÀ´£¬ËýÖ»ÊÇ´æ×Åһ˿µÄ½ÄÐÒÔÚ¼ÒÀïµÈ×Å£¬µÈ×ű»²¶»òÕß±»ºöÂÔ¡£
1945Äê10ÔÂ10ÈÕ£¬Ò»ÈºÏܱø³Ã×ÅҹɫÃþ½øÁË´¨µº·¼×ӵĹ«Ô¢£¬½«Ë¯ÃÎÖеĴ¨µº·¼×Ó´þ²¶¡£´¨µº·¼×Ó³ÉΪ×ʼ±»ÊÕÊ°µÄ¼¸¸öºº¼éÖ®Ò»£¬ÖÕÓÚÒª³Ðµ£¶ÔÀúÊ··¸ÏµÄ×ïÐÐÁË¡£Ëý×î³õ±»¹ØѺÔÚµÚʮһսÇø³¤¹Ù˾Á£¬ºóÀ´×ªÒƵ½±±ÐÂÇÅÅÚ¾Ö×ÓºúͬǰÈÕ±¾Â½¾ü¼àÓü¡£ÕâÈýƽÃ×µÄÇôÊÒ³ÉΪÁËËý×îºóµÄÆÜÉíÖ®Ëù¡£
1947Äê2Ô£¬´¨µº·¼×Ó×÷Ϊ֤È˱»ÃØÃÜѺË͵½ÄϾ©£¬²Î¼ÓÈÕ±¾Õ½·¸±±Ö§ÅÉDz¾ü²Îı³¤¸ßÇÅ̹Öн«µÄÉóÅУ¬ÕâÒ²ÊÇËý×îºóÒ»´ÎÀ뿪±±¾©¡£5Ô±»ÖØÐÂѺ»Ø±±¾©£¬¹ØѺÓÚÐûÎäÃÅÍâµÚÒ»¼àÓüÅ®¼àµÚÈýºÅÀÎÊÒ¡£Õþ¸®ÔÚ´þ²¶´¨µº·¼×Óºó¼´¿ªÊ¼Á˶ÔËýµÄÉóѶ£¬ÔÚÂþ³¤µÄÉóÅйý³ÌÖУ¬´¨µº·¼×ÓʼÖվܲ»ÈÏ×½«×Ô¼ºËù·¸ÏÂ
·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨0£©
δÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
ÎÂÜ°Ìáʾ£º ο´Ð¡ËµµÄͬʱ·¢±íÆÀÂÛ£¬Ëµ³ö×Ô¼ºµÄ¿´·¨ºÍÆäËüС»ï°éÃÇ·ÖÏíÒ²²»´íŶ£¡·¢±íÊéÆÀ»¹¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±Àø£¬ÈÏÕæдԭ´´ÊéÆÀ ±»²ÉÄÉΪ¾«ÆÀ¿ÉÒÔ»ñµÃ´óÁ¿½ð±Ò¡¢»ý·ÖºÍ¾­Ñé½±ÀøŶ£¡